- What if my child won’t stop crying or having a tantrum?
- What if my child appears to ignore me no matter what I try?
- What if my child just wants to repeat the same thing over and over?
- What if what my child wants to do is be violent or do something dangerous?
Here’s where we get into the interaction of the child’s developmental level, ‘D’, their individual sensory profile, ‘I’, their relationship with you, ‘R’, and how we conduct a Floortime session.
Recall that the goal of Floortime is to promote and support your child’s developmental progress.
By increasing the frequency of affective, reciprocal, back-and-forth interactions between you and the child, we help the child connect affect to their motor planning in order to move along their development. But this can be a challenge for some parents.
Of course, the answer to all of the above is “No“.
Here is where we have the interaction of the Floortime session with the ‘D’. Developmentally, you will have to co-regulate your child until (s)he is at ease and regulated enough to attend to the world with interest.
The interaction with ‘I’ comes next because to help the child feel at ease, we need to know their individual sensory profile. We need to know that talking too loudly or being in a room that is too bright, for instance, might provoke anxiety.
The interaction with ‘R’ is most important here because in order to feel at ease, the child needs to feel safe with you. If you are demanding the child to calm down, for instance, or otherwise provoking anxiety in the child, this will sabotage his/her first capacity of regulation.
Getting shared attention and interest in the world from a child who feels at ease and is regulated may only be the first functional emotional developmental level, but it is the most challenging, the most important thing to do.
Self-regulation isn’t unique to the DIR model. Dr. Stuart Shanker applies it to all of us. CLICK HERE
If your child is not at ease or regulated, you need to co-regulate with them. A child will learn self-regulation from co-regulating first.
One key to helping the child’s developmental progress is for the child to expand the range of feelings (s)he can tolerate.
You can have a look of great concern on your face when your child is dysregulated. You can nod and repeat back what you see your child expressing.
This connects us to the child (the ‘R’) who sees that we empathize with what (s)he is feeling and accept it.
The behaviour you hope for comes when they feel safe and when they reach that developmental capacity.
If they are stuck in catastrophic emotional reactions, they will struggle developmentally. We are their guide and must help them through every one of their emotions.
This will be very challenging to do if we ourselves are not comfortable with our own range of emotions. This is where the ‘R’ really can make or break a DIR/Floortime approach.
The answer to the next two questions from last week–ignoring or repetitive behaviour–is playful obstruction which was discussed last week. We’ll show examples of this going forward.
The child who is violent or dangerous requires co-regulating to put them back at ease. But in this case you will want to know if the aggression is an outlet due to a sensory need, ‘I’, or if they are reacting fearfully out of defense, ‘R’. Again, we’ll get into this in future examples.
Next week we will explore this concept of co-regulation in much more depth; that is, helping our children feel at ease and regulated so they can share attention and interest with us, which is the first functional emotional developmental capacity. It is a cornerstone to the DIR model and especially to doing Floortime.
Until next week, here’s to affecting autism through play!
